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Package- A healthy Euphorbia/ Crown of Thorns Plant (Without pot)
Plant Description:
Common Name- Crown of Thorns
Scientific Name- Euphorbia mili
Family- Euphorbiaceae
Origin- Madagascar
Crown of Thorns, is a succulent shrub with spiky stems and oval leaves. It produces vibrant, long-lasting flowers in different colors like red, pink, or yellow. It is a popular choice for indoor or outdoor cultivation due to its unique appearance and drought tolerance.
Growing Conditions-
1. Soil- The plant requires well-drained soil mix. Use a cactus or succulent potting
mix that provides good drainage. A potting mix composed of potting soil, sand,
perlite or pumice and leaf compost can be used.
2. Watering- Crown of thorns has moderate
water requirements. Water it thoroughly when the soil is dry, but allow the
soil to partially dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering.
3. Temperature- This plant prefers warm
temperatures between 15°C and 32°C. It can tolerate slightly cooler
temperatures, but it's best to keep it away from freezing temperatures.
4. Humidity- Crown of thorns prefers low to
moderate humidity levels. It doesn't require specific humidity adjustments and
can adapt to various environments.
5. Light requirements- The plant requires full direct
sunlight. It prefers at least 3 to 4 hours of direct sunlight each day.
However, it can also tolerate partial shade.
6. Fertilization- Fertilize the plant every
few months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced,
diluted cactus fertilizer.
7. Flowering- Crown of Thorns produces vibrant
and long-lasting flowers in colors such as red, pink, or yellow. The plant
typically blooms throughout the year.
8. Important Diseases- Crown of Thorns can
be prone to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot. Powdery mildew
appears as a white, powdery coating on the leaves, while root rot can occur due
to overwatering or poorly draining soil, leading to decay of the roots. Proper
watering practices, good air circulation, and well-drained soil can help to prevent
these diseases.
9. Important Pests- Common pests that can
affect Crown of Thorns include mealybugs and spider mites, which can be
controlled through regular inspection and by applying neem oil or rubbing alcohol.
10.Pruning and Maintenance- Pruning of
Crown of Thorns is typically done to remove dead or damaged branches and
maintain a desired shape. Repotting is usually done every 1-2 years.
11. Propagation- This plant can be propagated from stem cuttings. Take a cutting from a healthy, mature stem and allow the cut surface to callus for a few days before planting it in well-drained soil.
Type |
Woody perennial shrub |
---|---|
Planting Time |
Anytime of the year |
Soil |
Potting mix composed of potting soil, sand, perlite or pumice and leaf compost |
Temperature |
15°C and 32°C, can also tolerate higher temperature |
Humidity |
Prefers low to moderate humidity levels |
Light Requirements |
Full direct sunlight for at least 3-4 hours per day. |
Fertilization |
Balanced diluted cactus fertilizer once in few months. |
Flowering |
Produce red, pink, yellow , white flowers throughout the year |
important Diseases |
Powdery Mildew, Root rot |
Important Pests |
Mealy bugs, spider mite |
Pruning |
Pruning is done to remove dead or diseased part and to maintain shape |
Dormancy period |
Cold winter |
Propagation |
Stem Cuttings |